.:
What are they?
.: Birth Certificates
.: Birth Indexes 1837 - 1911
.: Birth Indexes after 1911
.: Marriage Certificates
.: Marriage Indexes 1837 - 1912
.: Marriage Indexes after 1912
.: Death Certificates
.: Death Indexes 1837 - 1866
.: Death Indexes after 1866
.: Reference Checking: do you have the
correct entry?
.: Details you will need to provide for searching
the registers
.: How long does research take?
.: Prices
.: Recommended Reading
What
are they?
The Births and Deaths
Registration Act and the Marriage Act of 1836 was passed by the
British Government for the provision of recording the births, marriages
and deaths of individuals in England (and Wales).
Registration has always been compulsory,
but failure to do so did not result in a penalty until 1874, hence
a large number of early births went unregistered.
Birth certificates
Genealogy
contents: Date, place of birth (full address
or parish usually given), first name(s), last name of child, father's
first name last name, mother's first name last name (any former
surnames), father's profession, address and relationship of informant.
Birth
Indexes 1837 - 1911
A Typical entry:
March 1857 Mary Ann Avery Plymouth 5b 123
| Explanation: |
March
Plymouth
5b and 123
|
March
is the quarter when the event
was Registered not necessarily when it occurred. A
quarter contains three months, January, February, March for
'March'; April, May, June for 'June'; July, August, September
for 'September' and October, November, December for 'December'.
'Plymouth'
is the Registration District
- each district can either contain a large urban area or ten
or more parishes in rural areas.
'5b'
is the volume number, which along with '123' the page number
is used for locating and producing the certificate. |
You
will note from this example that there are no identifying features
to help deduce if this is the right individual or not; under the
present system it is only possible to tell if it is the correct
individual by ordering the certificate, however there is a
reference checking system (see below) in place which allows
the researcher to check points against an entry.
Reference Checking Entries from the Indexes of BMD; for more info
roll mouse over the Tip icon.
Birth
Indexes
after 1911
Entries are the same as 1837 - 1911, but have
the added benefit of the inclusion
of the mother's maiden last name; this
is very useful in identifying children belonging to certain couples.
Marriage
Certificates 
Genealogy
contents: Full names of bride and groom, their
parish of residence or address, marital status, actual age/full
age*/minor, date of marriage, name of church or registry office
where couple married, whether they married by Licence/Banns, father's
full name, father's profession (deceased father's are also noted),
signatures or marks of couple, signatures or marks of two or more
witnesses.
*'Full' meant aged 21 or above.
Marriages
Indexes 1837 - 1912

A Typical entry:
June 1877 Mary Ann Avery Camberwell 1d 123
(For an explanation see Births above).
Marriage
Indexes
after 1912 
The Spouse's surname is included in the indexes
alongside the bride/groom's name.
E.g December 1918 Dorothy Gladys Snoding Wynes Hackney
1c 239
(She married William Wynes).
Death
Certificates
What do they contain: Date,
place, cause of death, name and sex of the deceased, age and profession
(or rank), name, relationship and address of informant.
Death
Indexes 1837 - 1866 
A Typical entry:
December 1845 Edward Holman Totnes
5b 349
(For an explanation see Births above).
Death
Indexes after 1866 
From 1866 an Age at
death is included in the indexes;
however family historians should note that ages are often wrong
and should allow a year or two either side when calculating a year
of birth.
Details
you will need to provide for searching the Births, Marriages and
Death Indexes
The more information you provide the more
successful your search is likely to
be and also the more cost effective. Try and provide as much detail
as possible, chief amongst the following are: Full and correct name,
date of event (try and avoid wild approximations), place of event,
parents full names for birth applications, subjects age for death
applications.
E = Full and Correct Name
E = Date of Event
E = Parish or town where event took place (Please do not put 'England')
E = Parents names for Birth applications.
E = Age at Death for Death applications.
D = Spouses full name for Marriage applications.
D = Childrens names if known for Marriage applications.
D = Siblings names if known for Birth applications.
E
= Essential D = Desirable
How
long will my research take?
This
will vary depending on length and difficulty of project and size
of investment, standard services range from seven Working days to
twenty-one Working days. An express service as available at £40
per certificate.
Price
Nav Bar Link 

Recommended
Reading

The
Family Record's Centre: a user's guide
Explore
your family's past: trace your roots and create a family tree
Track
down your ancestors: draw up your family tree
|